Saturday, August 17, 2019

Another LoggerWrapper

So another logger wrapper ...

In  I was working on project which should also provide library for third party developers.
And there was logging ... So main problem was we had been used an version of Log4Net and another team has been using another version ...
So we recognized that library version lock problem.

First solution was to hide our version by Costura Fody, which was not working very well, and then ... then there was more difficult solution to use reflection.

And here is : AnotherLoggerWrapper

Simple idea is that there is an interface similar to Log4Net, with some implementations, which you can use in your project, and if somebody would like to use  your library then he can provide an object which then will be "investigated" by reflection, if it is compatible with Log4Net common interface, and then will be used. Used means - delegates will be produced, so it is not so slow.

There are examples in unit tests of GitHub project LoggerWrapper.

Example - how to use :

            var logger = LoggerWrapper.CreateFromILogLikeObject(loggerMock.Object);
            logger.Info(
"testMessage");1. How delegate is created:

Example - how delegates are created:

1. MethodInfo
        private static MethodInfo GetWriteMessageMethodInfo(MethodInfo[] methods, String methodName)
        {
           
var specificMethods = from mi in methods
                                  let p = mi.GetParameters()
                                 
where p.Length == 1
                                        && (p[
0].ParameterType == typeof(object) || p[0].ParameterType == typeof(string))
                                        && mi.Name == methodName
                                        && mi.IsStatic ==
false
                                        && mi.IsPublic
                                 
select mi;
           
var specificMethodsArray = specificMethods.ToArray();
           
if (specificMethodsArray.Count() == 1)
            {
               
return specificMethodsArray[0];
            }
           
return null;
        } 2. Delegate from method info         private static LogMethods.WriteObject GetWriteMessageMethod(MethodInfo methodInfo, Object instance)
        {
            LogMethods.WriteObject method =
null;
           
if (methodInfo != null)
            {
                method = (LogMethods.WriteObject) Delegate.CreateDelegate(
typeof (LogMethods.WriteObject), instance, methodInfo);
            }

           
return method;
        } I also enjoyed development of unit tests of this project, so whole project is just fun ... Enjoy !

Monday, February 4, 2019

How to update database from multiple DB projects

Database project which is available in Visual Studio, is very helpful. You can specify schema, tables, vies, develop procedures or specify other objects, everything is versioned ... and also there is build which will help you with mistakes.
Nice.

But how to update real database ?

From Visual Studio you can use "schema compare" tool which will graphically show you differences and then is able to generate SQL update script. Of course sometime it is not enough, because you may want to perform some data transformation , or add an column in the middle in example, but for simple scenarios it is good enough.

But you can have multiple database projects, like per schema, and  schema compare "scenario"  is not very comfortable then.

So little automation is needed.

Database project "end product" is not an dll or exe but dacpac file, and there is command line utility which can use dacpac file to update real database.

sqlpackage.exe is offered by Microsoft, and can create SQL script, or bacpac, or report,or can publish dacpac file.

"Publish" mean that actual DBis compared with definition from dacpac, like "Schema compare" from Visual Studio, the SQL update script is prepared and started.
Example:
sqlpackage.exe /Action:Publish /SourceFile:"myDB.dacpac" /TargetDatabaseName:MyDB /TargetServerName:MyDBServer /TargetUser:MyUser /TargetPassword:MyUserPassword

When you have multiple DB projects per schema then there is problem that normal schema compare will also notice that in real DB there are objects which are not present in dacpac and therefore will try to drop them in SQL update script. Therefore we should add to parameters /p:DropObjectsNotInSource=false.
Also will be nice to have one command to update database in once.

My solution:
1. Collect all dacpacfiles in one folder.
Just create and common folder and add to all projects in post build event something like:
copy $(ProjectDir)bin\release $(SolutionDir)Setup\DB    /Y
exit 0
- exit 0 is required because copy will endwith exit 1 which will cause build failed error for msbuild
2. create bat or ps which will start Sqlpackage.exe for all dacpac files
like:
for %%f in (*.dacpac) do (
    sqlpackage.exe /Action:Publish /SourceFile:"%%~nf.dacpac" /p:DropObjectsNotInSource=false /TargetDatabaseName:%2 /TargetServerName:%1 /TargetUser:%3 /TargetPassword:%4 
)

Thanks for you attention !